Understanding SSC CGL Math: Arithmetic vs Advanced
When it comes to preparing for the Quantitative Aptitude section of SSC CGL, one common dilemma among aspirants is this: Should you focus more on Arithmetic or Advanced Math? Both are integral to scoring well, but the right approach depends on understanding their weightage, difficulty, and how you can maximize your marks based on your strengths.
In this blog, we’ll break down each part of SSC CGL Math, compare their importance, and help you decide where to put your energy during preparation.
What Comes Under SSC CGL Arithmetic?
Arithmetic in SSC CGL usually includes real-life math topics that test your numerical ability and basic logic. Some of the key topics are:
- Percentage
- Profit and Loss
- Simple and Compound Interest
- Ratio and Proportion
- Averages
- Time, Speed and Distance
- Time and Work
- Mixture and Alligation
- Partnership
- Boats and Streams
Why Is Arithmetic Important?
- Covers practical math concepts relevant for day-to-day reasoning.
- Questions are less formula-heavy and more logic-based.
- Easier to master with regular practice.
- Often quicker to solve if you know shortcuts.
What Is Included in SSC CGL Advanced Math?
Advanced Math, on the other hand, is more abstract and involves higher-level concepts. Topics include:
- Algebra
- Geometry
- Mensuration (2D and 3D)
- Trigonometry
- Coordinate Geometry (basic)
- Number System (with deeper concepts)
Why Is Advanced Math Important?
- Though tougher, it carries a significant weightage in Tier 1 and Tier 2.
- Requires conceptual clarity and memorization of formulas.
- High scoring for those who practice regularly.
SSC CGL Math Weightage (Tier 1)
Here’s a general breakdown of the number of questions from each segment:
| Topic Type | Approx. Questions |
|---|---|
| Arithmetic | 10–12 |
| Advanced Math | 8–10 |
In Tier 2, this ratio is similar but the difficulty level increases, and the volume of questions nearly doubles. Hence, ignoring either section can seriously hamper your score.
Which Should You Focus On More?
1. Know Your Strengths
- If you’re stronger in logical problem-solving, start with Arithmetic.
- If you are comfortable with formulas and visual-spatial reasoning, Advanced Math may give you an edge.
2. Tier 1 Strategy
- Prioritize Arithmetic initially because it’s easier to grasp and boosts confidence.
- Gradually include key Advanced Math topics like Geometry and Algebra, which are frequently repeated.
3. Tier 2 Strategy
- You cannot afford to skip either section in Tier 2.
- Allocate equal time to both in mock tests and revision.
Useful Tips to Master SSC CGL Math
- Create a topic-wise formula sheet for both Arithmetic and Advanced Math.
- Use previous year papers to identify recurring questions.
- Focus on conceptual clarity—especially for Algebra, Geometry, and Trigonometry.
- Practice Arithmetic topics with speed and accuracy drills.
- Take full-length mock tests to manage time between the two sections effectively.
Final Verdict: Balance is Key
While SSC CGL Math may seem overwhelming at first, the key is to balance both Arithmetic and Advanced Math strategically. Start with your strong area, but don’t ignore the other. In the actual exam, scoring consistently across both sections gives you the best shot at a high overall score.
Need structured practice with both Arithmetic and Advanced Math? The NetPractice App offers topic-wise quizzes, timed mock tests, and real-time performance analysis tailored for SSC CGL aspirants. Download now and take your prep to the next level!
Also Read –
SSC CGL – Mastering Formulas & Calculations